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Housing Credit Program FAQs

Published on February 22, 2024

The Low Income Housing Tax Credit (Housing Credit) is a federal tax credit created by the Tax Reform Act of 1986 and designed to encourage private-sector investment in the new construction, acquisition, and rehabilitation of rental housing affordable to low-income households. Since its creation, the Housing Credit has become the most successful affordable rental housing production program in history.

The NCSHA Housing Credit FAQs document covers the following:

  • What is the Housing Credit?
  • Whom does the Housing Credit serve?
  • Why is the Housing Credit necessary?
  • How much housing has been developed because of the Housing Credit?
  • What does the Housing Credit cost?
  • Who administers the Housing Credit?
  • Who oversees the Housing Creditā€™s administration?
  • What is the Housing Creditā€™s economic impact?
  • Does the Housing Credit leverage other funding?
  • Would the private sector finance affordable housing without an incentive like the Housing Credit?
  • Doesnā€™t the Housing Credit just enable corporate investors to reduce their tax liability?
  • How well do Housing Credit properties perform?
  • In addition to affordable housing, what other benefits does the program provide?
  • How can Congress strengthen the Housing Credit program?